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Hells Canyon Scenic Byway
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Hells Canyon Scenic Byway, Oregon
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Description: The Hells Canyon Scenic Byway takes you on a 225 mile journey through the Wallowa Mountains, and some of the oldest scenery in the northwest. As the supercontinents moved apart, tectonic plate movement first formed this ancient coastline. After settling for millions of years, fissures spewed lava, which spread across the Columbia River Basin in thick layers, and later buckled and folded. The Snake, Grande Ronde, and Imnaha Rivers carved deeply through the uplifed basalt-- all of which creating an extraordinarily beautiful canyon country. Mighty rivers rush through dizzying canyons; snow-clad mountains tower over lushly green valleys.

The Wallowa Valley was the home of the Nez Perce, famous for their assistance to Lewis & Clark, and their later escape toward Canada under the leadership of Chief Joseph. The Powder River and Grande Ronde Valleys were important emigrant stops on the Historic Oregon Trail beginning in 1843. The discovery of gold in the Blue and Wallowa Mountains in the eighteen-sixties brought a major influx of miners and settlers into the region. Today, the land has retained its rural character; the lands still held privately are mostly low-lying farmland.

Recreation along the route is predictably varied: an entire vacation could profitably be spent on this route. Developed campgrounds, nature trails, overlooks, picnic areas, interpretive pull-outs, and visitor centers offer a delightful taste of the history, nature, and scope of the surrounding lands. Off the highway, many visitors enjoy wildlife watching, hiking, backpacking, horse riding, fishing, and floating in the backcountry. Others like to take their ATVs to the Virtue Flat Recreation area off OR 86, go jet-boating in the Snake River, boating and angling in Wallowa Lake, or hunting big game in the forest.


Location: The road loops from I-84 at Baker City to I-84 at La Grande. From Baker City, travel east on OR 86, north on Forest Road 39 and Forest Road 3955 (Imnaha River Road), then west on Little Sheep Creek Highway and OR 82, including the spur which branches south to Wallowa Lake.

Address: Eastern Oregon Visitor Association
490 Campbell St.
Baker City, OR  97814
Phone: (541) 523-3356

Season: year round

Fee: for some developed recreation sites

Reservations: no
Activities
Blue Box indicates availability  White Box indicates unavailability
 Biking  Fishing  Picnicking
 Boating (Motorized)  Hiking/Backpacking  Scenic Driving
 Boating (Non-motorized)  Horseback Riding  
 Boating (WW)  Hunting  Water Sports
 Camping    Wildlife Viewing
 Caving  Off Highway Vehicles  Winter Sports
 Climbing    

Services and Facilities
Blue Box indicates availability  White Box indicates unavailability  An A for Accessible indicates the service or facility is accessible to people with disabilities
 Visitor Center  Group Campgnd  RV Sites
  Exhibits  Campgnd, Primitive  Electric Hookup
 Interpretive Programs  Drinking Water  Dump Station
 Cultural-Historic Sites  Restrooms  Boat Ramp
 Campgnd, Developed  Showers  Marina
 Rental Cabins

Notes: Call the Forest Service Wallowa Mountains Visitor Center for more information (503-426-4978). The National Historic Oregon Trail Interpretive Center at Flagstaff Hill is on the route, on OR 86. The Nez Perce Interpretive Center is located near Wallowa, on OR 82.
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